Considérations de l'anthropologie biologique pour les recherches dans les pensionnats autochtones

Le Comité permanent (anciennement Comité ad hoc) de la CABA-ACAB sur les sépultures des pensionnats autochtones a été créé en 2021 en réponse au rapport de la Première Nation Tk̓emlúps te Secwépemc concernant les résultats de ses fouilles sur le site de l’ancien pensionnat indien de Kamloops.

La mission du Comité permanent est d’aider les communautés autochtones dans leurs recherches et la commémoration des enfants disparus, notamment en créant des ressources qui détaillent les meilleures pratiques en matière d’anthropologie biologique pouvant être utiles à ces efforts.

N’hésitez pas à nous contacter pour nous faire part de vos demandes concernant la création de ressources supplémentaires qui pourraient s’avérer utiles.

Avertissement : les onglets suivants contiennent des textes et des ressources traitant directement de la recherche d'enfants disparus dans le contexte des pensionnats autochtones. Nous vous invitons à les consulter avec prudence et à faire appel à des ressources de soutien si nécessaire.

The CABA-ACAB Standing Committee on Residential School Graves has developed two key resources for Indigenous communities who would like to know more about biological anthropology considerations that may be relevant in their searches for missing children. These include the “What Comes Next” resource, and the “When Unmarked Graves are Found” resource.

“What Comes Next” is a compendium of answers to frequently asked questions surrounding biological anthropology terminology and techniques, while “When Unmarked Graves are Found” outlines potential options that communities may (or may not) wish to undertake when unmarked graves are known or detected. These resources are available below. Note that both resources are living documents, and will be developed and altered as required.

Should you have any questions about these resources, or suggestions for additional biological anthropology resources that may be helpful in this context, please do not hesitate to contact the Committee Co-Chairs using the e-mail address found under the “Standing Committee” tab of this page.

Click here to access the “What Comes Next” resource

Click here to access the “When Unmarked Graves are Found” resource

About the Committee

CABA-ACAB’s Standing Committee on Residential School Graves was established in 2021. It is currently Co-Chaired by Katherine Brent (MSc.), and Elisabeth Cuerrier-Richer (MSc., PhD). The Committee consists of regular members, non-signatory members, and status-only members, each of whom come from diverse backgrounds in biological anthropology, including bioarchaeology and forensic anthropology. Together, members of the Committee work to develop resources for Indigenous communities who seek further information surrounding how biological anthropology might be considered in the search for missing children in Indian Residential School contexts.

If you are a CABA-ACAB member who is interested in joining the CABA-ACAB Standing Committee on Residential School Graves, please submit a Statement of Interest to the Co-Chairs using the below contact information.

We welcome inquiries and requests for the development of new resources. Please do not hesitate to contact the Committee Co-Chairs at the following email address:
irs-unmarkedgraves@caba-acab.net

The CABA-ACAB Standing Committee on Residential School Graves has worked with a number of allied groups in creating resources to support searches for missing children in Residential School contexts. Some of these organizations’ resources can be found below by clicking the organization titles.

Canadian Archaeological Association: Resources for Indigenous Communities Considering Investigating Unmarked Graves
These resources, in both document and video form, detail a number of considerations for both planning investigations and employing remote sensing techniques (e.g. Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)) in searches.

National Advisory Committee (NAC) on Residential Schools, Missing Children, and Unmarked Burials Resources
The NAC, a former organization of predominantly Indigenous subject matter experts and Survivors, has created and compiled a variety of important resources from various organizations covering topic areas such as searches and ground searches, community health and wellbeing, research and archives, training, forensics and identification, and protection and repatriation.

Institute of Prairie and Indigenous Archaeology (IPIA) Community Resources
The IPIA, an Indigenous-led Institute at the University of Alberta, has created a guide with recommendations for beginning the process of Residential School searches, and have also collected together a variety of resources concerning topics such as data sovereignty and heritage policy, archival research, remote sensing, and forensics.

 

If you are experiencing distress, please consider the following resources:

24/7 Indian Residential Schools Crisis Line (for Survivors & their families): 1-866-925-4419

Hope for Wellness (mental health support for Indigenous peoples of the land we call Canada): 1-800-721-0066 or http://www.hopeforwellness.ca/

Further information about these and other resources are available through the Indian Residential School Survivors’ Society (http://www.irsss.ca/)

English